Rubella - Immunity
Rubella, commonly known as German measles, is a contagious viral infection characterized by a distinctive red rash, mild fever, and swollen lymph nodes. While often mild in children and adults, rubella poses significant risks during pregnancy, potentially leading to miscarriage or congenital rubella syndrome (CRS) in newborns. The Rubella Test measures the presence of specific antibodies Immunoglobulin G (IgG)—in the blood to assess immunity status.
Test details
Sample type
Blood
Time of day
No specific time required
Fasting required
No
Results timeframe
Within 7 days
Preparation
No special preparation required
What's measured in this test
Rubella IgG
Checks immunity to rubella virus.
Common reasons for testing
- Assessing immunity status – Determines if an individual has immunity to rubella due to past infection or vaccination.
- Pregnancy planning – Evaluates a woman's immunity to rubella before or during pregnancy to prevent potential complications.
- Often required as a pre-employment screen for medical workers.